When the ear protrudes too much, it is usually because the antihelical fold hasn’t developed properly. This makes the outer rim of the ear stick out. The concha is also likely to be particularly deep, which can push the ear out from the head. The problem can be particularly noticeable in children because the ears actually reach their full size before the rest of the head catches up. It can also run in families, so if you have ears that stick out there may be someone in your family who has the same ears.

Having protruding ears won’t affect your hearing or cause any medical issues, but they can make you feel very self-conscious. Unfortunately, they can also become targets for name calling and bullying, particularly among children. Otoplasty can correct this issue by reshaping the cartilage. Theotoplasty surgery can only be carried out once the cartilage has fully developed so that it will be firm enough to hold the new shape. The cartilage is simply scored and stitched into place.